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NAME
DvpEdit - a DESQview Program Information (DVP) file editor
VERSION
1.0 20 Oct 1991
SYNOPSIS
dvpedit [-b] [-dpath] [-hpath] [-m] [-o] [-s] [-?] [<dvp_file>]
DESCRIPTION
DvpEdit is a replacement for DESQview's Change a Program command, and, to
some extent, for the Add a Program command: it allows one to create and
edit DESQview Program Information (DVP) files, and to add DVP files to
DESQview's Open Window menu. DvpEdit does everything Change a Program
does, and some of what Add a Program does, and in addition:
- provides superior field editing and context-sensitive help
- provides access to DVP fields which Change a Program conceals
- can edit DVP files which are not on DESQview's Open Window menu
- can edit DVP files which are not named something of the form
``xx-PIF.DVP''
- can be run from the command line.
OVERVIEW
The command ``dvpedit -o'' produces a close simulation of DESQview's
Change a Program command, with enhancements. The command ``dvpedit''
produces a list of DVP files in the current directory from which the
user may select one to edit. The command ``dvpedit <dvp_file>'' edits
<dvp_file> directly. See the ``COMMAND LINE OPTIONS'' section below
for more information.
To run DvpEdit from DESQview's Open Window menu, install any or all of
the supplied DVP files. EP-PIF.DVP runs the command ``dvpedit -o'' to
simulate DESQview's Open Window menu for DVP file selection, ED-PIF.DVP
runs the command ``dvpedit'' for selection of a DVP file by name, and
MD-PIF.DVP runs the command ``dvpedit default'' to load DEFAULT.DVP,
which can be edited and saved under a new name, thus creating a new DVP
file.
After a DVP file has been selected by one of these three methods,
DvpEdit presents its main editing screen. Here the values in each of
the DVP file's fields may be changed, including several fields which
Change a Program does not allow the user to manipulate (see the
``FIELDS'' section below for details). To terminate the field editor,
the user may press Control-Enter to exit with all changes preserved, or
Escape to quit with all changes discarded (see the section on ``KEYS''
below for additional keys which are available in the field editor,
including an undo key which acts only on the current field).
If the field edit was not aborted, the user is asked to confirm
the name of the DVP file to be saved. All the field editing keys are
available, and the DVP file to be output may be changed; in addition,
Enter provides a quick way to exit.
Whenever DvpEdit is used to alter or create a DVP file in the DESQview
system directory, DESQview's Open Window menu will be updated to reflect
the changes, unless the user declines to do this when prompted. (If
DESQVIEW.DVO, the Open Window menu data, is changed, a backup copy is
saved in DESQ-BAK.DVO). This feature enables DvpEdit to be used instead
of DESQview's Add a Program for some tasks: a DVP file can be loaded
from some other directory (e.g. the directory into which a new piece of
software has been unpacked), edited as required, and then saved into the
DESQview system directory; DvpEdit will then add the DVP file to the Open
Window menu if the user so wishes.
As might be expected, DvpEdit is, in Quarterdeck's terms, a ``DESQview-
aware'' program. This means that DvpEdit may be run in a small window
or in the background without virtualization and without sacrificing
video update speed, and that DvpEdit makes a DESQview API ``pause'' call
whenever waiting for keyboard input, and so uses very little CPU time.
DvpEdit is not, however, ``DESQview-specific'': it can be run outside of
DESQview without difficulty.
CONFIGURATION
The colours used by DvpEdit may be configured with the program
DVPE-CFG.EXE. DVPE-CFG.EXE allows the user to select colours, and saves
the selections in a file named ``DVPEDIT.CFG''. If DvpEdit, when
executed, finds DVPEDIT.CFG in the directory in which DVPEDIT.EXE
resides, it will use the colours found therein rather than the default
blue and white colour scheme.
The supplied EP-PIF.DVP, ED-PIF.DVP, and MD-PIF.DVP files contain
settings appropriate for running DvpEdit on nearly any system. In
particular, the ``Max keypolls'' field in these DVP files should not be
set to anything other than the default (blank). This is because DvpEdit
suspends itself whenever waiting for keyboard input, using almost no CPU
time; this makes it unnecessary to have DESQview do this for it. The
interaction of the two features (i.e. if Max keypolls is nonzero) would
result in reduced DvpEdit performance without significantly reducing
system load.
COMMAND LINE OPTIONS
-b Don't make a backup copy of the DVP file. Backups are named with
the filename of the DVP file, with the extension changed to ``.BAK'',
and are placed in the same directory as the DVP file.
-dpath Path of the DESQview system directory. This must be specified
if the environment variable DV is not set to the DESQview system
directory, and the DESQview system directory is neither ``C:\DV''
nor on the PATH.
DvpEdit must always know the location of the DESQview system
directory in case the user intends to save a file there, so that
DESQVIEW.DVO can be updated. If DvpEdit cannot find the DESQview
system directory when it is executed, it will signal this and abort.
The DESQview system directory is sought in the following places, in
this order: first, the directory named with -d is checked if
specified. If -d is not specified, the directory named in the
environment variable DV, if any, is checked. If this fails,
``C:\DV'' is checked. If this fails, the PATH is searched.
-hpath Path to the help file, DVPEDIT.HLP. If this is not specified,
the help file is sought in the directory in which DVPEDIT.EXE
resides. Note that path should be a directory name without
``DVPEDIT.HLP'' appended.
-m Use alternate mouse handling. Without -m, DvpEdit provides a true
free-roaming mouse cursor. If -m is specified, however, mouse
movements are treated as one or more presses of the cursor keys.
This is provided mostly because of a problem with incorrect mouse
position detection when using the default mouse handling on non-i386
systems in DESQview's emulated-text modes (see the ``BUGS'' section
below for details), but some users may prefer it.
-o Present the user with a list closely resembling DESQview's Open
Window menu, from which she may choose a DVP file to edit based on
its description and Open Window keys.
-s Assume that the desired DVP file resides in the DESQview system
directory. If <dvp_file> is specified, it is looked for there;
otherwise a list all the DVP files in the DESQview system directory
is presented. Ignored if -o is specified.
-? Print a short help message about these command line options.
<dvp_file> The name or Open Window keys of the file to edit. If
<dvp_file> is one or two characters long, it is taken to be the
Open Window keys of the desired DVP file, and an attempt is made to
load the file named by appending ``-PIF.DVP'' (if <dvp_file> is two
characters long) or ``_-PIF.DVP'' (if <dvp_file> is one character
long) to <dvp_file>. Otherwise, a filename is formed by appending
``.DVP'' to <dvp_file> if necessary, and an attempt is made to load
that.
To edit a DVP file with a one or two character name, specify the
``.DVP'' extension explicitly.
If <dvp_file> is not specified, a list of all the DVP files in the
current directory (or in the DESQview system directory if -s was
specified) is presented, unless -o is specified, in which case a
simulation of the Open Window menu is presented.
KEYS
F1 provides context-sensitive help anywhere in the program.
In the selection lists, Enter or the left mouse button selects the
highlighted entry. The highlight may be moved with the Up and Down
cursor keys or the mouse, and the list may be scrolled with the cursor
keys or PageUp and PageDown. The selection process may be cancelled by
pressing Escape or clicking the right mouse button.
In the Open Window menu (the display produced by -o), you may select an
item by its Open Window keys, just as in Change a Program.
In the DVP file selection list, typing the first character of the name
of a DVP file moves the highlight to that name.
In the editing dialogues, the following keys are active:
Left, Right: Movement within the current field
Home, End: Beginning, end of field
Up, Down, Tab, Shift-Tab: Movement between fields
Control-Left, Control-Right: Word left, right
Control-Home, Control-End: First, last field
Backspace, Control-Backspace: Delete character, word to the left
Insert: Toggle insert mode
Delete: Delete character at cursor
Control-R: Restore field to original contents
Control-_: Restore field to original contents
Control-U: Delete to end of field
Control-K: Delete to end of field
Alt-Backspace: Delete to end of screen
Control-Enter: Save data and exit
Escape: Quit without saving
Clicking with the left mouse button also moves the current field highlight.
Clicking the right mouse button is equivalent to pressing Escape, and quits
the dialogue without saving any edited data.
If invalid data is entered into a field, a beep will sound and the cursor
will remain in that field until either valid data is entered or the edit is
cancelled with Escape.
Also, the user will not be allowed to leave the editing dialogue by
pressing Control-Enter if one or more fields contain invalid values (see
the section on ``VALID FIELD VALUES'' below for details). In this case,
an error message will appear, and the dialogue will not terminate.
FIELDS
DvpEdit allows the user to edit several fields which are not available in
DESQview's Change a Program. These are:
Max keypolls: The number of tests for keyboard input in one clock
tick the program should be allowed before it is
forced to give up the remainder of its time slice.
Default (blank) means the program is never suspended
before its slice ends.
Setting this field to a low value such as 1 is
useful in preventing programs which poll the
keyboard while idle from expending excessive
quantities of CPU time on this unproductive
activity. If such a program is to be run in the
background, setting this value to 1 in its DVP
file will often dramatically improve the speed of
the foreground program.
This feature can also be used to control the
relative responsiveness of programs. Programs which
are to be run primarily in the background can have
this set to a low value such as 1, while programs to
be run primarily in the foreground (especially those
which write to the screen using MS-DOS calls, since
these programs can be significantly slowed down by a
low Max keypolls value) are given a larger value (on
a fast machine such as an i386, a value of 100 is
often suitable) to improve responsiveness.
There is no need to use this feature for
DESQview-aware programs (such as DvpEdit itself)
which automatically suspend themselves when waiting
for keyboard input, or for most programs which read
the keyboard only through MS-DOS or the BIOS.
For those who have been using DVKPOLL.SHR: since
what DVKPOLL does is the equivalent of setting this
value to a small number, there is no need to use
DVKPOLL if you set this value in DvpEdit.
Start hidden: If Yes, the program is started hidden. Due to the way
DESQview interprets this setting, programs started
hidden in this way cannot later be unhidden.
Start in background: If Yes, the program is started in the background.
For information on the fields which DvpEdit has in common with Change a
Program, please see the DESQview manuals, or DESQview's help on Change a
Program.
Future versions of DvpEdit will fully document these fields.
VALID FIELD VALUES
Some fields must simply be non-empty. These are Program name for menu,
Script buf, and Keys. Parameters, Directory, Shared Program, and Data
may contain any text at all (including none). The Y/N fields at the
bottom of the screen may be left blank only if marked "Y/N/blank".
Other fields have required ranges of values and/or special conditions:
Min memory: 1-999
Max memory: 0-999 or blank; if specified, must be greater than
or equal to Min memory
Max exp memory: 0-9999 or blank
System memory: 0-999
Max height: 0-127
Max width: 0-127
Starting height: 0-127 or blank; if specified, must be less than or
equal to Max height
Starting width: 0-127 or blank; if specified, must be less than or
equal to Max width
Starting row: 0-127 or blank; if specified, must be less than or
equal to Max height
Starting col: 0-127 or blank; if specified, must be less than or
equal to Max width
Script buf: 0-32702
Text pages: 1-9; but if Max height is not 25 or Max width is not
80, then only 1 is allowed
Graphics pages: 0-9
Initial mode: 2-22 hex or blank
Max key polls: 0-65535
Protection level: 0-3
Keyboard conflict: 0-F hex
Interrupts: 0-FF hex or blank; the last, if specified, must be
greater than or equal to the first.
FILES
DVPEDIT.HLP - The online help text. Expected to be in the directory
specified with -h, or in the same directory as
DVPEDIT.EXE. Most, but not all, of the information in
this manual is duplicated in the online help.
DVPEDIT.CFG - If this file exists in the directory in which DVPEDIT.EXE
resides, DvpEdit reads it to obtain the screen colours
to use, rather than using its built-in defaults.
DVPE-CFG.EXE - The DvpEdit colour configuration program. Creates
DVPEDIT.CFG.
EP-PIF.DVP - DVP file which runs ``dvpedit -o''.
ED-PIF.DVP - DVP file which runs ``dvpedit''.
MD-PIF.DVP - DVP file which runs ``dvpedit default''.
DEFAULT.DVP - DVP file used by MD-PIF.DVP to import default parameters
when creating a new DVP.
DESQVIEW.DVO - DESQview's Open Window menu data file.
DESQ-BAK.DVO - Backup copy of DESQVIEW.DVO, created whenever
DESQVIEW.DVO is changed.
*.DVP - DESQview Program Information files.
*.BAK - Backup copies of altered DVP files.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
DV - Path of DESQview system directory, e.g.
``C:\BIN\DESQVIEW''.
PATH - Used to locate DESQview system directory if -d is
not given, $DV is not set, and the DESQview system
directory is not ``C:\DV''.
SEE ALSO
DESQview's Change a Program command and the documentation on it.
DIAGNOSTICS
DvpEdit exits with a return code of 0 upon successful completion. If an
error occurs, it displays a diagnostic message, waits for a keystroke,
and exits with a return code of 1.
The reported errors include the following. Each group of messages is
followed by an explanation.
No files matched input spec.
Path invalid or not found.
Cannot open <filename>.
A file or directory specified on the command line could not be found.
Note that if an erroneous location for the help file is given with -h,
it will not be detected until the user attempts to use the help
facility.
DESQview system directory not found.
The DESQview system directory either was not given with -d and was not
C:\DV and was not on the PATH, or the directory given with -d was
erroneous.
Memory Allocation Error. Increase memory size.
Cannot allocate enough memory to add to Open Window.
Cannot allocate required memory.
Insufficient memory was available for the attempted operation. Increase
the memory size in the DVP files used to run DvpEdit. If this error
occurs when using the EP-PIF.DVP, ED-PIF.DVP, or MD-PIF.DVP files
supplied with DvpEdit, please contact the authors. Note that under
conditions of barely sufficient memory DvpEdit may run successfully,
except for the help facility and the Open Window update feature, one or
both of which may be inoperative.
A DOS error occurred.
MS-DOS has reported an error, such as a disk drive being not ready.
File is not a DESQview DVP.
An attempt has been made to load a file that is not a well-formed DVP file.
This is a TopView PIF file. Not all fields are used.
This is a DESQview 1.0 DVP. Not all fields are used.
This is a DESQview 2.0 DVP. Not all fields are used.
These are warnings, indicating that an old-format DVP file has been
loaded, and that therefore not all fields in the main edit screen will be
meaningful. When the file is saved, the old format will be preserved and
the contents of the extraneous fields discarded.
When saving xx-PIF.DVP in DV dir, xx must be same as KEYS field.
An attempt has been made to save a DVP file into the DESQview system
directory with its Keys field value not equal to the first two characters
of its filename. The attempt is disallowed.
Cannot write DVP file.
Cannot open DESQVIEW.DVO.
Cannot CD to DV system directory.
Cannot open DESQVIEW.DVO for write.
An error occurred when attempting the named operation. This may
indicate a write-protected file, or a network problem.
Internal DVPEDIT error. Contact authors immediately, please.
If this message is encountered, DvpEdit has malfunctioned. Please do as
the message asks.
LIMITATIONS
Minimum memory required in DESQview: 120KB
Maximum number of files in the filename picklist: 511
BUGS
Unlike DESQview's Open Window menu, DvpEdit's menus and screens do not
expand to the full height of the screen if a video mode greater than 25
lines high is in use, but remain exactly 25 lines high. This may be
fixed eventually.
If a DVP file which has a blank Directory field and a directory-less
entry in the Program field is added to the Open Window menu, Add a
Program changes these to reflect the program's location. DvpEdit does
not do this.
In DESQview's emulated-text modes (on a VGA adapter, these are the 30-,
50- and 60-line modes used to emulate multiple 25-line mode screens),
incorrect mouse cursor display occurs if text virtualization is not on.
This is because the mouse driver (MOUSE.COM or MOUSE.SYS) displays its
cursor by directly accessing video memory. i386 and i486 users may
eliminate this problem by turning text virtualization on in ED-PIF.DVP,
EP-PIF.DVP, and MD-PIF.DVP, and in any windows in which DvpEdit will be
run from the command line. For other users, the -m switch provides a
reasonable workaround.
The help system and this manual do not document the standard DVP fields.
DvpEdit has not been tested with DVP files from versions of DESQview
before 2.2, although it contains code that should enable it to handle
these correctly.
No other bugs are known; but as this is version 1.0 there are likely
to be some. Please contact the authors if you find one.
AUTHORS
DvpEdit is the result of a collaboration over the Internet between
Daniel J. Bodoh <bodoh@xraylith.wisc.edu>, and Richard Reiner
<rreiner@nexus.yorku.ca>. Dan wrote the internals, and Richard wrote
the user interface (which depends heavily on the TCXL User Interface
Development System, (c) 1991 IDC), and most of the documentation.
Information on the structure of DVP files as well that of DESQVIEW.DVO
was obtained from Ralf Brown's interrupt list.
CONTACTING THE AUTHORS
The following lists several ways to get in touch with the authors of
DvpEdit.
From the Internet: write to ``dvpedit@xraylith.wisc.edu''.
From Compuserve: write to ``>INTERNET:dvpedit@xraylith.wisc.edu''.
From Envoy: write to
``[RFC-822=\"dvpedit(a)xraylith.wisc.edu\"]INTERNET/TELEMAIL/US''.
From Fidonet: send mail to the user ``uucp'' at the nearest UUCP or
Internet gateway; use ``To: dvpedit@xraylith.wisc.edu'' as the first
line of the message.
From Applelink: write to ``dvpedit@xraylith.wisc.edu@internet#''.
It is currently not possible to send mail to the Internet from Genie or
Prodigy.
Please include a return address if sending email, as not all mailers
generate correct reply addresses.
You can also phone 416-538-3947 (Richard) or 608-255-3574 (Dan), or write
to
Richard Reiner
1-547 Shaw st.
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M6G 3L5
or
Daniel Bodoh
1402 Regent St. #417
Madison, WI
USA 53711
DISTRIBUTION
DvpEdit is copyright (c) 1991, Daniel J. Bodoh and Richard Reiner. It
may be distributed freely, but only if no fee other than a small copying
fee is charged. It may not be sold, or included with any product that
is sold, and may be distributed only in unmodified form. In particular,
DvpEdit must be distributed with no files added to or removed from the
distribution archive file.
Source may be made available upon request. If you are writing a program
which will be released in freely distributable form and which needs to
read, write, display, or edit DVP or DVO files, we'll be glad to share.
We're sorry, but in order to protect ourselves from having altered and
possibly malicious copies of DvpEdit or parts thereof in circulation, we
will not release source for less definite purposes.
DvpEdit and Dvpe-Cfg are built in the Medium model with Microsoft C 5.1
and the TCXL libraries.